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A Brief History about the Malay Tribe from Bangka Island in Indonesia

Penambangan-timah-di-Bangka-1920-history-of-malay-tribe-in-Bangka
Penambangan-timah-di-Bangka-1920-history-of-malay-tribe-in-Bangka

The Malay tribe from Bangka Island, Indonesia is a community of people who have a long and rich history that dates back centuries. The island of Bangka is located in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province of Indonesia, just off the east coast of Sumatra. The Malay people are the dominant ethnic group on the island, and they have played a significant role in the history of the region.

The history of the Malay tribe on Bangka Island is closely linked with the history of the region as a whole. The island was first settled by the Malay people in the early centuries of the Common Era, and over time it became an important center of trade and commerce. The Malay people of Bangka Island were skilled seafarers and traders, and they established a thriving trade network that connected the island to other parts of Southeast Asia.

One of the hypotheses about the origin of the tribe is that they came from “Suku Laut”, a tribe that is widely known live on a boat over the sea of South East Asia for their entire life. Since the rise of pirates or “Lanun” that frequently attacked their boats, this tribe eventually leave the sea and started to inhabit the land that provide better shelter from the pirates.

Another hypothesis is that Malay Tribe comes from people who once lived in the area of Malay kingdoms from the Sumatera Islands and the Malay Peninsula. Those people migrated to Bangka Island for tin mining activity as well as to expand the territory.

Others said that Malay people are those who were raised and born from interracial relations among chinese, Suku Laut, or Suku Bugis who ever lived side by side during the era of the Kingdom of Sriwijaya.

In the early 17th century, Bangka Island became a Dutch colony, and the Dutch established a trading post on the island. The Malay people on the island were forced to pay tribute to the Dutch, and they were also required to work in the tin mines that the Dutch had established on the island. Despite this, the Malay people of Bangka Island managed to maintain their cultural identity and traditions.

During the Japanese occupation of Indonesia in World War II, the Malay people on Bangka Island were subject to brutal treatment by the Japanese military. Many were forced to work as laborers in Japanese-controlled tin mines, and thousands died as a result of the harsh working conditions.

After Indonesia gained independence from the Netherlands in 1949, the Malay people of Bangka Island became Indonesian citizens. The island became an important center of tin mining, and the Malay people continued to play an important role in the economy of the region.

Today, the Malay people on Bangka Island continue to maintain their cultural traditions, and they are an important part of the cultural heritage of Indonesia. The island is known for its beautiful beaches, and it is a popular tourist destination for visitors from around the world. (Iks)

 

 

 

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